package 字符串; import java.util.*; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); int n = sc.nextInt(); Map<Integer,List<Integer>> map = new HashMap<>(); int[] value = new int[n+2]; int[] dp = new int[n+2]; int[] dad = new int[n+2]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int val = sc.nextInt(); int father = sc.nextInt(); value[i+2] = val; dp[i+2] = val; dad[i+2] = father; if(map.containsKey(father)){ List<Integer> list = map.get(father); list.add(i+2); }else{ List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(); list.add(i+2); map.put(father, list); } } for(Integer i:map.keySet()){ int pre = dp[i]; for(Integer j:map.get(i)){ if(dp[j] > 0) dp[i] += dp[j]; } while(dp[i] > pre && dp[i]>0){ int father = dad[i]; if(father == 0) break; int tmp = dp[father]; if(pre > 0){ dp[father] += (dp[i] - pre); }else{ dp[father] += dp[i]; } i = father; pre = tmp; } } int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE; for (int i=0; i<n; i++){ if(dp[i+2] > max) max = dp[i+2]; } System.out.println(max); } } /* * 7 2 0 1 2 -1 2 2 3 -4 4 3 5 7 6 * */
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